2025国考青岛统计专业英语术语与国际标准速查.docxVIP

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2025国考青岛统计专业英语术语与国际标准速查

一、单选题（每题2分，共10题）

要求选择最符合题意的选项。

1.Thetermseasonaladjustmentinnationaleconomicstatisticsrefersto:

A.Adjustingdataforrandomerrors

B.Removingregularseasonalfluctuationsfromtimeseriesdata

C.Normalizingdatatoacommonbaseyear

D.CalculatingthegrowthrateofquarterlyGDP

2.WhatdoestheISO7001standardspecifyforstatisticalsymbolsandnotations?

A.Guidelinesforsurveyquestiondesign

B.Rulesforpresentingstatisticaltables

C.Methodsforcalculatingconfidenceintervals

D.Recommendationsforsamplingtechniques

3.In青岛统计年鉴（2023），theunit万元(10,000yuan)iscommonlyusedfor:

A.Populationdensitymeasurement

B.Percapitadisposableincome

C.Landareacalculation

D.Retailsalesvolume

4.Thetermharmonizedsystemofaccounts(HSA)ismostcloselyrelatedto:

A.Internationaltradeclassification(HSCode)

B.Governmentbudgetallocation

C.Corporatefinancialreportingstandards

D.Environmentalimpactassessment

5.Whichstatisticalmethodistypicallyusedtodetectoutliersintimeseriesdata?

A.Movingaveragesmoothing

B.Weightedleastsquaresregression

C.Grubbstestforoutliers

D.Principalcomponentanalysis

6.TheISO8000standardfocuseson:

A.Statisticalmetadata

B.Dataqualitymanagement

C.Surveymethodology

D.Cross-sectionalanalysis

7.In青岛统计公报，thetermdemographicdividendrefersto:

A.Atemporaryeconomicgrowthperiodduetofavorablepopulationstructure

B.Increasedlaborforceparticipation

C.Reducedbirthrates

D.Agingpopulationtrends

8.Whatdoesunweightedaggregatemeaninthecontextof青岛统计年鉴?

A.Asumofvalueswithoutapplyingweights

B.Aweightedaverageofregionaldata

C.Abenchmarkforinflationadjustment

D.Alogarithmictransformationofdata

9.Thetermstatisticaldiscrepancyarisesfrom:

A.Differencesbetweensurveyandadministrativedata

B.Samplingerrorsinhouseholdsurveys

C.CalculationmistakesinGDPestimation

D.季节性波