高考英语一轮复习 应用文技巧2：词汇的选择与锤炼（原卷版）.pdfVIP

词汇的选择与锤炼

1.替换常用简单词短（语）

1（）名词短（语）变换

机会chance—opportunity

选择choice—►alternative

课程course—curriculum

影响effect—influcncc/impact

后果result—»consequence

缺点shortcoming—*drawback

法way—*approach

职业ob—career/profession

建议advice—guidance

问题problem—issuc

老人oldpeople—thccldcrly/thcaged/seniorcitizens

youngpeople

青少年

—youngsters/you:hs/adolescents

几天前afewdaysago—+theotherday

2（）动词短（语）变换

看见see—catchsightof

遇见meet—♦comeacross

喜欢like—haveapassionfbr/bcfondof7havcanaffectionfor

引起cause—leadto/resultin/giveriseto

拥有have—possess

提高develop/improve—promote

替代replace—^substitute

注意到notice—spot

完成finish—»accomplish

面face—befacedwith/beconfrontedwith

容忍bear—tolerate/putupwith

处理dealwith—copewith

使某人makesb.realize—raisesb/s

意识到awarenessof

决定decide—»dctcrminc/makcuponesmind

考虑consider—takcintoconsidcration/account

应该should—besupposedto

理解understand—makesenseof7figureout

使用use—♦employ/makeuseofftakeadvantageof

道歉apologize—makeanapology

记住remember—keepinmind

发生happen—occur/comcabout

想起thinkof—occurto/comcupwith

感谢thank—^appreciate

帮助某人helpsb.—dosb.afavor

节省save—*setaside

参观visit—payavisitto

分发handout—distribute

站起来standup—risctoonesfeet

由……组成bemadeupoJconsistof/bccomposedof

习惯于beusedto—*beaccustomedto

一定besuretodo—*beboundtodo

反对beaga