2025年英语无机化学题库及答案.docVIP

2025年英语无机化学题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingelementsisanoblegas?

A)Sodium

B)Argon

C)Potassium

D)Chlorine

Answer:B

2.ThechemicalsymbolforGoldis:

A)Go

B)Au

C)Ag

D)Gd

Answer:B

3.WhatisthevalenceelectronconfigurationofOxygen?

A)2s22p2

B)2s22p?

C)2s22p?

D)2s22p1

Answer:B

4.Theprocessofaddingelectronstoanatomiscalled:

A)Oxidation

B)Reduction

C)Ionization

D)Dimerization

Answer:B

5.Whichofthefollowingisastrongacid?

A)Aceticacid

B)Hydrochloricacid

C)Phosphoricacid

D)Carbonicacid

Answer:B

6.ThepHofaneutralsolutionis:

A)0

B)7

C)14

D)-1

Answer:B

7.WhatistheoxidationstateofchromiuminCr?O?2??

A)+2

B)+3

C)+6

D)+7

Answer:C

8.ThemoleculeH?Oisclassifiedas:

A)Nonpolarcovalent

B)Polarcovalent

C)Ionic

D)Metallic

Answer:B

9.Thebondformedbetweentwoatomsbythesharingofelectronsiscalled:

A)Ionicbond

B)Covalentbond

C)Hydrogenbond

D)VanderWaalsbond

Answer:B

10.ThemaincomponentoftheEarthsatmosphereis:

A)Oxygen

B)Nitrogen

C)Carbondioxide

D)Helium

Answer:B

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingarealkalimetals?

A)Lithium

B)Sodium

C)Potassium

D)Calcium

Answer:A,B,C

2.Whatarethecommonstatesofmatter?

A)Solid

B)Liquid

C)Gas

D)Plasma

Answer:A,B,C,D

3.Whichofthefollowingarehalogens?

A)Fluorine

B)Chlorine

C)Bromine

D)Iodine

Answer:A,B,C,D

4.Whatarethetypesofchemicalreactions?

A)Synthesis

B)Decomposition

C)Singledisplacement

D)Doubledisplacement

Answer:A,B,C,D

5.Whichofthefollowingarestrongbases?

A)Sodiumhydroxide

B)Potassiumhydroxide

C)Ammonia

D)Calciumhydroxide

Answer:A,B,D

6.Whatarethepropertiesofacids?