博士英语模拟考试及参考答案.docxVIP

博士英语模拟考试及参考答案

博士英语模拟考试卷

考试时长：180分钟满分：100分

一、词汇与语法（每题1分，共15分）

Theresearchteam’sfindingshave______thelong-heldassumptionthatneuralplasticitydeclinessharplyaftermiddleage.

A.refutedB.reinforcedC.replicatedD.retarded

Theprofessoremphasizedthatacademicwritingrequires______useofevidence,notmerespeculation.

A.meticulousB.redundantC.arbitraryD.superficial

Despitethe______ofthedatacollected,theresearchersmanagedtodrawmeaningfulconclusionsthroughcross-validation.

A.ambiguityB.abundanceC.authenticityD.accessibility

Thenewtheoryprovidesa______frameworkforunderstandingtheinteractionbetweengeneticfactorsandenvironmentalinfluences.

A.cohesiveB.fragmentedC.transientD.trivial

Scholarshave______agrowinginterestinexploringtheethicalimplicationsofartificialintelligenceinmedicalresearch.

A.manifestedB.simulatedC.intimidatedD.alleviated

Thestudy’smethodologywascriticizedforits______sampling,whichmayhavebiasedtheresultstowardyoungerparticipants.

A.representativeB.randomC.skewedD.comprehensive

Theconferenceaimedto______dialoguebetweenresearchersfromdifferentdisciplinestoaddresscomplexglobalchallenges.

A.facilitateB.hamperC.terminateD.monopolize

Theauthor’sargumentis______bythelackofempiricaldatatosupporttheproposedcausalrelationship.

A.compromisedB.consolidatedC.corroboratedD.concealed

Inacademicdiscourse,itisessentialto______thesourcesofallquotedmaterialtoavoidplagiarism.

A.attributeB.allocateC.affiliateD.alleviate

Theresearchprojectencounteredunexpected______duetofundingcutsandregulatorydelays.

A.incentivesB.obstaclesC.amenitiesD.dividends

Thefindingssuggestthatculturalcontext______theinterpretationoffacialexpressions,challengingthenotionofuniversalemotionalcues.

A.mediatesB.deterioratesC.eliminatesD.synch