等温淬火-回火对建筑用钢组织与性能的影响.pdfVIP

热加工工艺20l8年2月第47卷第4期

等温淬火一回火对建筑用钢组织与性能的影响

孙海宁’．李英龙

(1．云南经济管州学院工枉学院，云南昆明650l06：2．昆明理工大学材料与；0金工程学院，云南昆明650093)

摘要：研究】火I霆1f《建筑川铡微Ⅲ、{f,llr}能IlIllrl施的影响．刈晰【】彤钠_厂观察lIJj：

术火的建筑J{{制的f}jⅢ!卜Dj氏和残余f休；过(250～400)~C／60lnin_l『】火处JI．坎状贱；【体l}

fjJJ减少或荩火．mlJ!『氏f小的慨条界发l钝化ff『【变僻i攸例；块状余【￡f小lllI火止tf发牛r分晰々，

成r叭氏体铁袭仆川；ffl『火处后建筑』}j钢的{==!{邯I：7术川火的建筑川荆：随lfi『火瞍的f盘．伯f?

卅J11】而后降低n趋协．I【11火温度为300。C叫啦i喇山2夫(33612MPa·％)．1j．此时的建筑川钢jL“较I‘fIJ

圳i．I．切r}：；未火的建筑川俐的iq,卅蛳u丧为螂川!断裂特，Ini火念筑川钠的冲．}断¨邢为悱断特．

rl：fI1刈

关键词：等温淬火：…火：J【!f：织：，J学rE

DOh10．14158／j．cnki．1001—3814．2018．04．053

中图分类号：TGl565；TG142．33文献标识码：A文章编号：10O1—3814(20l8)04—02l5—05

EffectsofIsothermalQuechingandTemperingonMicrostructure

andPropertiesofSteelUsedinBuilding

SUNHaining。．LIYinglong!

(1．CollegeofEngineering．YunnanCollegeofEconomicsandManagement，Kunlning650106，China；2．SchoolofMaterials

andMetallurgyEngineeli‘ng，KuniningUniversityOfScienceandTeclmology，Kunmil~g650093，Chilm)

Abstract：TheeflcctsoftemperingtemperatureOilthe111icrostructure，tensilepropertiesandimpactpropertiesofthesteel

usedinbuildingwerestudied，andtherfacturenlol。phologywasobserved．Theresultsshowthat，themicrostructnreof

tin—temperedsteelislowerbainiteandresidualaustenite．aftertemperingat250-400℃f1【r60rain．thecontentofblocky

residualausteniteblocksignificantlydecreasesordisappears，whilethelathinterlaceoflowerbainitepassivatesandbecomes

blur，andtheblockyresidualaustenitedecomposestothebainiticferritestructureduringtemperingprocess．Theproductel’

strengthandelongation0rtheconstructionsteelariel’temperingarehigherthanthatol’