用于高速CMOS图像传感器的电源控制和锁相环模块设计.pdfVIP

Abstract

TheCMOSimagesensormarketisgrowingcontinuouslyandrapidly.Inthe

contextoftheSino-UStradewar,ChineseCMOSimagesensormanufacturersarefacing

hugechallengesandinthemeantime,opportunities.Phase-lockedloopsandbandgap

referenceareessentialcircuitmodulesinaCMOSimagesensor.Thephase-lockedloop

playsadecisiveroleintheoperationoftheCMOSimagesensorasanon-chipintegrated

clocksignalgeneratingcircuit.Thebandgapreferencecanprovidevoltageandcurrent

biaswithacertaintemperaturecoefficientforthechip,andalsoprovideacurrentsource

forthephase-lockedloopchargepump.Itisanessentialpartforthenormaloperation

ofthephase-lockedloop,sothepowercontrolmoduleandthephase-lockedlooparethe

researchcontentofthispaper.ThispaperstartswiththebasicstructureofaCMOS

imagesensor,thendesignsapowercontrolmoduleincludingabandgapreferenceanda

phase-lockedloopmoduleinCMOSimagesensorapplication.Theproposedphase-

lockedloopcircuitincludesasingle-loopchargepumpphase-lockedloopAndadual-

loopchargepumpphase-lockedloop.Thispapersummarizesthegeneraldesign

concernsandproceduresofuniversalbandgapreferenceandphase-lockedloop.By

modifyingspecificparametersoftheproposedcircuittopology,compatibilityin

differentprocessescanbeachieved.Thepowercontrolmoduleandphase-lockedloops

mentionedabovehavebeentestedunderdifferentprocessconditionsatdifferent

foundries,andcanguaranteetheoperationofCMOSimagesensorchipsindifferent

products.

Thispaperanalyzesthecircuitarchitectureandrequirementsofthepowercontrol

moduleindetailandanalyzestheindicatorsweneedtofocusonanddesignprinciples

ofthebandgapreference,andthusdesignsa