2025年英语词汇学题库及答案.docVIP

2025年英语词汇学题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Theprocessbywhichwordsareformedthroughcompoundingisknownas:

A)derivation

B)conversion

C)blending

D)compounding

Answer:D

2.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofasuffix?

A)-ly

B)-s

C)re-

D)un-

Answer:A

3.Thestudyoftheoriginofwordsiscalled:

A)etymology

B)semantics

C)syntax

D)pragmatics

Answer:A

4.Thewordunhappinessisformedbyaddingaprefixtotheadjectivehappy.Theprefixis:

A)-ness

B)-ful

C)un-

D)-ly

Answer:C

5.Themorphemethatcarriesthemainmeaningofawordiscalled:

A)freemorpheme

B)boundmorpheme

C)derivationalmorpheme

D)inflectionalmorpheme

Answer:A

6.Theprocessbywhichawordchangesitsformtoindicatedifferentgrammaticalcategoriesisknownas:

A)derivation

B)inflection

C)conversion

D)compounding

Answer:B

7.Thewordteachercanbebothanounandaverbthrough:

A)derivation

B)inflection

C)conversion

D)compounding

Answer:C

8.Thestudyofhowwordsareusedincontextiscalled:

A)semantics

B)syntax

C)pragmatics

D)etymology

Answer:C

9.Theprefixre-inthewordreviewmeans:

A)again

B)back

C)forward

D)through

Answer:A

10.Thewordunfriendlyisformedbyaddingaprefixtotheadjectivefriendly.Theprefixis:

A)-ly

B)-ful

C)un-

D)-ness

Answer:C

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofmorphemes?

A)freemorphemes

B)boundmorphemes

C)derivationalmorphemes

D)inflectionalmorphemes

Answer:A,B,C,D

2.Whatarethemainprocessesofwordformation?

A)compounding

B)derivation

C)conversion

D)blending

Answer:A,B,C,D

3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprefixes?

A)re-

B)un-

C)-ly

D)-ness

Answer:A,B

4.Whatarethefunctionsofsuffixes?

A)toformnouns

B)toformadjectives

C)