spe-224876 防止钻柱扭断：实时自动标记异常压力损失特征.pdfVIP

SPE-224876-MS

PreventingDrillStringTwistOff:AutomaticFlaggingofAbnormalPressure

LossSignaturesinReal-Time

J.Cortez,M.Yi,D.Yoon,M.Behounek,andP.Ashok,IntellicessInc.;C.East,M.Elghor,G.Hickin,andJ.Pearce,

NOV;T.PeroyeaandS.White,ApacheCorp.

Copyright2025,SocietyofPetroleumEngineersDOI10.2118/224876-MS

ThispaperwaspreparedforpresentationattheSPEConferenceatOmanPetroleumEnergyShowheldinMuscat,Oman,12-14May2025.

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ofthepaperhavenotbeenreviewedbytheSocietyofPetroleumEngineersandaresubjecttocorrectionbytheauthor(s).Thematerialdoesnotnecessarilyreflect

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notbecopied.TheabstractmustcontainconspicuousacknowledgmentofSPEcopyright.

Abstract

Abnormalpressurelossduringadrillingoperationsignalsafailureinthefluidhydraulicscirculatingsystem.

Thiscouldbeduetoawashoutinthedrillpipe(eitherinthebodyorconnection),bottomholeassembly

(BHA)componentorconnection,downholetoolfailure,surfacemudpumpproblem,orlossesintothe

formation.Thispaperdescribesamachinelearningapproachtoaccuratelyflagabnormalpressurelosses

andidentifytherootcause.Anoperationalproceduretopreventtwistoffsonceabnormalpressurelossis

flaggedisalsooutlined.

Theprimarymethodusedtoflagabnormalpressurelossistocomparethestandpipepressuretoa

statisticallymodeledpressurecalibratedusingpastdatafr