专升本英语（阅读理解）模拟试卷5.pdfVIP

专升本英语（阅读理解）模拟试卷5共（

8套）

共（200题）

专升本英语（阅读理解）模拟试卷第1

套

一、阅读理解本（题共24题，每题1.0分，共24分。）

Arecentstudydescribedcoalasabridgetothefuiure.Asthemostplentifulfossil化（

石）fuelintheworld,coalhasthepossibilityforfillingagrowingportionofthedemand

forenergy.Butproblemscausesometroubletothispromisingoldfuel.Coalisfound

aroundtheglobe,butthreecountries—theUnitedStates,theSovietUnionandChina

ownnearlytwothirdsofallnowncoalreserves.Atpresentratesofusingcoalthese

reserveswouldlasttheworldmorethan200years,accordingtotheestimatescarefuly

made.Furthermore,scientiststhintheworldprobablyhas15timesthismuchcoal.

WhiletheUnitedStateshasthelargestshare-morethanaquarterofthe786billiontons

ofnownworldcoalreserves,boththeSovietUnionandChinaproducealmostasmuch

coalastheU.S.does.Inadditiontothecategoryofnownreserves,theU.S.Geological

Survey地（质调查所）hascalculatedthattheUnitedStaleshasanestimated1.7trillion

（亿）tonsofcoalatdepthsoflessthan3,000feet.Unfortunately,muchofthiscoalis

noteasytogetwithpresenttechnologyoratpresentprices.Toproduceandusemuch

morecoalthanwedotoday,anumberofproblemswillhavetobesolved:capitalathigh

interestrates,manpower,andtransportation,includinginsufficientrailfacilities.

Environmentalconcernsincludetheproperdevelopmentofminesites,possiblechanges

inglobalclimatecausedbyincreasedcarbondioxidefromburningcoal,andtheobjects

thataresentoutfromcoalstacs烟（囱）thatwearoutbuildings,poisonlaes,and

damagehumanlungs.

1、Oneofthead