考研英语（二）2025年主旨题专项训练试卷：逻辑推理练习.docxVIP

考研英语（二）2025年主旨题专项训练试卷：逻辑推理练习

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

PartIReadingComprehension

Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Therapidexpansionofthedigitaleconomyhasprofoundlyreshapedindustriesanddailylife,yetitsimpactonemploymentpatternsremainsasubjectofintensedebate.Proponentsarguethatwhileautomationmaydisplacecertainjobs,itsimultaneouslycreatesnewones,oftenrequiringdifferentskillsets.Thisdynamicshiftisseenasanopportunityforworkforceadaptationratherthanoutrightdestruction.However,criticscontendthatthepaceoftechnologicaladvancementoftenoutstripstheabilityofworkerstoacquirenecessarycompetencies,leadingtostructuralunemploymentandwagestagnationincertainsectors.Empiricalevidenceontheneteffectofdigitalizationonemploymentisthusfarinconclusive,withstudiesyieldingdivergentresultsdependingonmethodologyandgeographicalfocus.Somesuggestamodestnetincreaseinjobs,whileotherspointtosignificantjoblossesinspecificfields.Thetransitionappearstofavorthosewiththecapacitytolearnandadapt,potentiallywideningtheskillsgapandexacerbatingincomeinequalityifappropriatesupportsystemsarenotimplemented.

Questions:

1.Thepassageprimarilydiscussesthe________.

2.Accordingtoproponentsofthedigitaleconomy,itsimpactonemploymentischaracterizedby________.

3.Criticsraiseconcernsaboutthepotentialconsequencesoftechnologicaladvancementonemployment,suchas________.

4.Thewordinconclusiveinthesecondparagraphisusedtoconveythat________.

5.Basedonthepassage,whatdoesthetransitiontothedigitaleconomypotentiall