延安大学《油气储运专业英语》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷含答案.docxVIP

延安大学《油气储运专业英语年第一学期期末试卷含答案

I.选择题（每题2分，共40分）

1.Themainfunctionofcrudeoilpipelinetransportationisto__________.

A.increasetheoilpressure

B.transportcrudeoilfromproductionfieldstorefineries

C.reducetheoiltemperature

D.separatetheoilcomponents

答案：B

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofpipelinecorrosionprotectionmethod?

A.Cathodicprotection

B.Coating

C.Inspection

D.Highpressurewaterjetting

答案：D

3.Themainadvantageofpipelinetransportationoverroadtransportationis__________.

A.lowercost

B.higherspeed

C.highercapacity

D.lessenvironmentalimpact

答案：A

4.WhatistheSIunitofkinematicviscosity?

A.Pa·s

B.m2/s

C.N/m2

D.J/kg

答案：B

5.Themostcommonpipelinematerialforoilandgastransportationis__________.

A.steel

B.aluminum

C.copper

D.plastic

答案：A

6.Whichofthefollowingfactorsaffectspipelinepressuredrop?

A.Pipelinelength

B.Pipelinediameter

C.Fluidviscosity

D.Alloftheabove

答案：D

7.Theprimarypurposeofapumpinapipelinesystemisto__________.

A.increasethepressureofthefluid

B.decreasethepressureofthefluid

C.regulatetheflowrate

D.heatthefluid

答案：A

8.Themostcommonlyusedmethodformeasuringpipelineflowrateis__________.

A.orificeplate

B.venturimeter

C.magneticflowmeter

D.turbineflowmeter

答案：A

9.Whatisthemainpurposeofaseparatorinoilandgasproduction?

A.Toseparateoil,gas,andwater

B.Toincreasethepressureofthefluid

C.Totransportthefluid

D.Toreducethefluidtemperature

答案：A

10.Themainadvantageofusingacentrifugalpumpis__________.

A.highefficiency

B.lowinitialcost

C.easeofmaintenance

D.alloftheabove

答案：D

11.Whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageofpipelinetransportation?

A.Highinitialinvestment

B.Highoperatingcosts

C.Vulnerabilitytoaccidentsandleaks

D.Limitedcapacity

答案：C

12.Whatisthemainfunctionofapressurereliefvalveinapipelinesystem?

A.Toma