北航考博英语真题及答案.docVIP

北航考博英语真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribeahistoricalevent

B.Topersuadereaderstoadoptanewidea

C.Toinformreadersaboutascientificdiscovery

D.Toentertainreaderswithahumorousstory

答案：C

2.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofawell-writtenessay?

A.Itcontainsmanygrammaticalerrors

B.Ithasaclearthesisstatement

C.Itisfilledwithirrelevantdetails

D.Itlacksaconclusion

答案：B

3.Whatisthebestwaytoimprovereadingcomprehension?

A.Readingonlybooksthatareinteresting

B.Readingavarietyofmaterials

C.Readingonlyinonelanguage

D.Readingonlyduringtheday

答案：B

4.Howcanawritermaketheirwritingmorepersuasive?

A.Byusingemotionallanguage

B.Byprovidingfactualevidence

C.Byusingcomplexvocabulary

D.Byavoidingpersonalopinions

答案：B

5.Whatistheprimarypurposeofaresearchpaper?

A.Toentertainthereader

B.Topresentnewinformation

C.Toargueaspecificpoint

D.Totellapersonalstory

答案：B

6.Whichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinwriting?

A.Usingcontractions

B.Writinginthefirstperson

C.Usingpassivevoice

D.Proofreadingbeforesubmitting

答案：C

7.Whatisthebestwaytoorganizeacompareandcontrastessay?

A.Bydiscussingonlysimilarities

B.Bydiscussingonlydifferences

C.Byalternatingbetweensimilaritiesanddifferences

D.Bynotusinganystructure

答案：C

8.Howcanawritermaketheirwritingmoreengaging?

A.Byusingshortsentences

B.Byusinglongsentences

C.Byusingavarietyofsentencestructures

D.Byavoidinganypunctuation

答案：C

9.Whatisthepurposeofaconclusioninanessay?

A.Tointroducenewinformation

B.Tosummarizethemainpoints

C.Toaskaquestion

D.Toprovideasolutiontoaproblem

答案：B

10.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofawell-structuredparagraph?

A.Itcontainsonlyoneidea

B.Itcontainsmanyideasthatarenotrelated

C.Ithasacleartopicsentenceandsupportin