雅思阅读真题试卷及解析.docVIP

雅思阅读真题试卷及解析

单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribeahistoricalevent.

B.Toexplainascientificconcept.

C.Todiscussasocialissue.

D.Topromoteaproduct.

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoftechnology?

A.Increasedefficiency.

B.Reducedcosts.

C.Morejobopportunities.

D.Environmentaldamage.

3.Theauthor’stonecanbestbedescribedas:

A.Objective.

B.Critical.

C.Supportive.

D.Indifferent.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechange?

A.Solaractivity.

B.Industrialemissions.

C.Naturaldisasters.

D.Humanbehavior.

5.Whichoptionismentionedasasolutiontoglobalwarming?

A.Reducingdeforestation.

B.Increasingcoalusage.

C.Ignoringenvironmentalpolicies.

D.Encouragingpopulationgrowth.

6.Thewordmitigateinthepassagemeans:

A.Toworsen.

B.Toignore.

C.Toreduce.

D.Todelay.

7.Whatistheauthor’smainargumentabouteducation?

A.Educationisunnecessaryinmodernsociety.

B.Educationshouldfocusonlyontechnicalskills.

C.Educationmustadapttotechnologicalchanges.

D.Educationshouldbefreeforall.

8.WhichcountryisNOTmentionedashavingadvancedhealthcaresystems?

A.Japan.

B.Germany.

C.India.

D.Switzerland.

9.Whatisthekeychallengefacingurbandevelopment?

A.Lowpopulationgrowth.

B.Limitedresources.

C.Excessivegovernmentfunding.

D.Highemploymentrates.

10.Thepassagesuggeststhat:

A.Citiesshouldavoidtechnologicaladvancements.

B.Urbanplanningisunnecessary.

C.Sustainabledevelopmentispossible.

D.Governmentsshouldrestrictcitygrowth.

多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingareadvantagesofrenewableenergy?

A.Reducespollution.

B.Isexpensivetoproduce.

C.Lastsforalongtime.

D.Requiresconstantmaintenance.

2.Whatfactorsinfluenceacountry’seconomicgrowth?

A.Educationlevels.

B.Politicalinstability.

C.Naturalresources.

D.Highdebtrates.

3.Thepassagediscusses:

A.Thehistoryoftheinternet.

B.Theimpactofsocialmedia.

C.Thefutureofcommunication.

D.Thedeclineoftraditionalmedia.

4.Whichareexamplesofsustainablepractices?

A.Usingreusablebags.

B.Burningfossilfuels.

C.Recyclingwaste.

D.Deforestation.

5.Theauthorhighlights:

A.Thei