2026年中考时文阅读之智能垃圾分类回收柜进社区（含解析）.docxVIP

2026年中考时文阅读之智能垃圾分类回收柜进社区

一、话题介绍

2026年5月起，全国多地社区推广“智能垃圾分类回收柜”，迅速登上抖音、微博热搜。这种智能设备支持扫码开门、自动称重、积分兑换，涵盖可回收物（纸类、塑料、金属等）、有害垃圾等分类回收功能，居民投放垃圾后可获得积分，兑换生活用品或购物优惠券。不少学生参与家庭垃圾分类与社区志愿引导活动，智能回收柜让垃圾分类更便捷高效，成为推进环保生活的创新实践。

二、英语原文及习题

（一）原文passage

SinceMay2026,smartwastesortingrecyclingcabinetshavebeenwidelypromotedincommunitiesacrossChina.Theseintelligentdevices,whichmakewastesortingmoreconvenientandefficient,havequicklybecomeahottopiconDouyinandWeibo.Theyarepraisedbyresidentsfortheirpracticalfunctionsandenvironmentalvalue,especiallyinpromotinggreenliving.

Asmartwastesortingrecyclingcabinetisamodernfacilitywithmultiplecompartmentsfordifferenttypesofwaste.Itincludessectionsforrecyclablessuchaspaper,plastic,metalandglass,aswellasaseparatecompartmentforhazardouswastelikebatteriesandexpiredmedicines.Theusingprocessissimple:residentsonlyneedtoscantheQRcodeonthecabinetwiththeirmobilephonestoopenthecorrespondingcompartment.Afterputtinginthewaste,thecabinetwillautomaticallyweighitandgiveresidentscorrespondingpointsbasedontheweightandtypeofwaste.

Thesepointscanbeexchangedfordailynecessitiessuchastoothpaste,soapandtissue,orshoppingcouponsfornearbysupermarkets.AnunclefromShanghaisharedonDouyin,Iusedtofindwastesortingtroublesome.Nowwiththissmartcabinet,Icangetpointsforrecyclingwaste.Lastmonth,Iexchangedmypointsforaboxofeggs.It’snotonlybeneficialtotheenvironmentbutalsobringssmallsurprisestolife.

Middleschoolstudentshavealsobecomeactiveparticipantsinwastesorting.Manystudentshelptheirfamiliessortwasteathomeandjoinvolunteeractivitiesinthecommunitytoguideotherresidentstousethesmartcabinetscorrectly.ZhangYu,aninth-gradestudent,said,Sortingwasteisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment.Thesmartcabinetmakesiteasier.Ioftenteacht