2024跨链互操作性与加密货币的多链未来研究报告 英文版 .docxVIP

THEBLOCK.CO

THEBLOCK.CO OCTOBER2024

TABLEOFCONTENTS

2 TABLEOFCONTENTS

4 DISCLAIMER

5 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

6 EXECUTIVESUMMARY

8 PART1:OVERVIEWKEYCONCEPTS

9 1.1Cross-chainInteroperability

11 1.2Composability

12 1.3GeneralMessagePassin

14 PART2:WHATMAKESFORANIDEALBRIDGE?

18 PART3:CURRENTBRIDGINGINTEROPERABILITYLANDSCAPE

24 PART4:DIGITALASSETMARKETMAKINGMAKERS

25 4.1BurnandMint

26 4.2LockandMint

28 4.3Cross-chainLiquidityPools

29 4.4AtomicSwapsandHTLCs

30 4.5Cross-chainOmniDEXes

34 PART5:GENERALMESSAGINGPROTOCOLS

35 5.1LayerZero

36 5.2Axelar

37 5.3Hyperbridge

40 PART6:VERIFICATIONDESIGNSANDMECHANISMS

41 6.1ExternalVerification

42 6.1.2RisksandComplexitiesfortheValidatorSet

44 6.2Native

47 6.3Optimistic

49 6.4Local

50 PART7:RISKSANDCHALLENGESOFMODERN-DAYBRIDGES

51 7.1SmartContractErrors

52 7.2CorruptingMultisigKeys/SocialHacking

53 7.3DifferentFinality

53 7.4GovernanceAttacks

54 7.5LiquidityChallenges

54 7.6CryptoeconomicSecurity

56 PART8:INTER-CHAINCOMMUNICATIONINLEADINGMULTI-CHAINPROTOCOLS

57 8.1Avalanche

60 8.1.2Inter-ChainMessaging(formerlyAvalancheWarpMessaging)

62 8.2Cosmos

66 8.2.2IBCPathDependency

68 8.3Polkadot

69 8.3.1Parachains

69 8.3.2PolkadotSharedSecurity

70 8.3.3XCM

73 8.3.4XCMP

74 8.4ComparingCosmos,Avalanche,andPolkadot

75 8.4.1MovementTowardsSharedSecurity

78 PART9:PROMISINGINTEROPERABILITYTECHNOLOGIES

79 9.1Zero-KnowledgeProofs

80 9.2Intents

83 9.3ChainAbstraction

85 9.4L2AggregationLayersandInteroperability

90 CONCLUSION

COMMISSIONEDBY 2 InteroperabilityIgnited 3

THEBLOCK.CO OCTOBER2024

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