河南省湘豫联考2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题.docxVIP

高级中学名校试卷

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河南省湘豫联考2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中

英语试题

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

GlobalImpactofGreenPublicTransportAdoption

Asof2025,severalcountrieshavemadesignificantstepsinadoptingandadvancinggreenpublictransportsystemsandtechnologicaladvancements.Thischangeisreshapingurbanmobilityandcontributingtoreducedgreenhousegasemissions(排放)worldwide.

CountryPerformanceonVariousTransport

Thistableprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofhowthesecountriesperforminvariousaspectsofgreentransport.

Keystatisticshighlightingtheprogressingreenpublictransport：

·InEurope,electricbusregistrationssawaremarkable53%growthin2023,with6,354unitsregisteredacrossEU27countriesplusNorway,Iceland,andSwitzerland.

·Over42%ofcitybusesinEuropewerezero-emission(batteryelectricandhydrogen)in2023,adramaticincreasefromjust15%in2020.

·Accordingtoinitialestimates,theEU’sshareofrenewableenergyusedfortransportincreasedfromunder2%in2005to8.7%in2022.

·ElectriccarregistrationsinEuropeaccountedfor21.6%oftotalnewcarregistrationsin2022.

·TheEuropeanGreenDealhassetanambitioustargetofachievinga90%reductionintransport-relatedgreenhousegasemissionsby2050.

·Nearly50.000electricbusesweresoldgloballyin2023,representing3%oftotalbussalesandbringingtheglobalstoragetoapproximately635,000units.

·Chinacontinuestodominatethemarket,accountingforaround60%ofglobalelectricbussalesin2023,althoughthisisadecreasefrompreviousyears.Thesefiguresemphasizetherapidadoptionofgreenpublictransportsolutions,particularlyindevelopedregions.However,challengesremaininincreasingtheseinitiativesglobally,especiallyindevelopingcountrieswherethedemandforpassengertransportisexpectedtoincreasebyupto79%between2019and2050.

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