（13页PPT）X射线的产生.pptVIP

7.3X-raydiffractionofcrystals7.3.1ThesourceandpropertyofX-rayX-raytubeWilhelmConradR?ntgen1901Germanyb.1845

d.19231895X-raytubeThewelengthsofX-rayareintherangeof100-0.01?1-0.01?:hardx-ray100～1?：softx-ray2.5-0.5?:usedincrystalstructureanalysis1-0.05?:usedinmedicalperspective,detectionofmaterialswoundX-raysproducedbyelectronictransitionbetween

atomicenergylevelsKeeHighenergyelectronbeamMLLradiationAsforCu:K?1=1.540594?K?2=1.544422?IK?1?2IK?21.54056?Notice:K?2cannotbestripedbythemonochrom