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- 2026-06-14 发布于广西
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化学竞赛英文试题及答案
一、单选题(每题2分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingisaconjugatedsystem?(2分)
A.BenzeneB.TolueneC.EthyleneD.Propene
【答案】A
【解析】Benzenehasaconjugatedsystemwithalternatingdoubleandsinglebonds.
2.WhatisthehybridizationofthecentralcarbonatominCH4?(2分)
A.spB.sp2C.sp3D.sp4
【答案】C
【解析】InCH4,thecentralcarbonatomissp3hybridized.
3.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofapolarcovalentbond?(2分)
A.Cl2B.CO2C.H2OD.F2
【答案】C
【解析】H2Ohasapolarcovalentbondduetothedifferenceinelectronegativitybetweenhydrogenandoxygen.
4.Whatistheelectronconfigurationofargon?(2分)
A.1s22s22p63s23p6B.1s22s22p63s23p5C.1s22s22p63s2D.1s22s22p6
【答案
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