肾脏疾病英文试题及答案.docVIP

肾脏疾病英文试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingisaprimaryfunctionofthekidneys?

A.Productionofredbloodcells

B.Regulationofbodytemperature

C.Filtrationofbloodandexcretionofwaste

D.Controlofbloodpressure

Answer:C

2.Whatisthetermfortheconditionwherethekidneysfailtofilterwasteproductsfromthebloodeffectively?

A.Nephroticsyndrome

B.Renalfailure

C.Glomerulonephritis

D.Hydronephrosis

Answer:B

3.Whichofthefollowingisacommoncauseofacutekidneyinjury?

A.Chronickidneydisease

B.Diabetesmellitus

C.Dehydration

D.Hypertension

A