《心包疾病护理》PPT课件.pptVIP

心包疾病护理

分类急性心包炎（伴或不伴心包积液)慢性心包积液粘连性心包炎亚急性渗出性缩窄性心包炎慢性缩窄性心包炎

acutepericarditis01为心包脏层和壁层的急性炎症。02一、急性心包炎

病因感染性:病毒、细菌等感染引起。非感染性:急性非特异性心包炎等。

Fibrinouspericarditisisoftenseenaftermyocardialinfarctions.Hereisshowntheclassicbreadandbutter”apperance(closeupisabove).Fibrinouspericarditisisthemostcommonanatomicpatternofpericarditis.Ithasmanydivergentcauses,butregardlessofetiologyusuallyresolveswithoutsequelae.Retractedpericardiumpericardiumepicardium

BreadButter”appearanceFibrinousstranding

0102030405060708正常心包腔急性炎症少量渗出纤维蛋白性心包炎渗出液短时间大量增多渗出增多渗出性心包