2011黄温钢等-从低碳经济看我国煤炭地下气化的前景-9页.pdf

中国科技论文在线 从低碳经济看我国煤炭地下气化的前景# 1,2 1,2 1,2 1,2* 黄温钢 ，辛 林 ，吴俊一 ，马晓光 （1. 中国矿业大学矿业工程学院，江苏徐州 221116 ； 2. 中国矿业大学煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点试验室，江苏徐州 221008 ） 摘要：为减少温室气体CO2 的排放，防止全球温度再次上升，世界各国都在推动发展低碳 经济。我国能源结构以煤炭为主，这在较短时间内还难以改变，因此，在发展低碳能源的同 时，大力推进煤炭资源的低碳化利用尤其重要。煤炭地下气化不仅可以提高矿井的采出率， 而且可以高效洁净地利用煤炭资源，在煤炭的开采、运输及利用过程中均可实现低碳化甚至 无碳化，是一种理想的低碳能源技术。此外，地下气化开采煤炭资源具有良好的经济效益和 社会效益，发展煤炭地下气化的意义深远。 关键词： 采矿工程；低碳经济；煤炭地下气化；前景 中图分类号：TD849 The Prospect of Underground Coal Gasification in the View of Low-Carbon Economy HUANG Wengang1,2, XIN Lin1,2, WU Junyi1,2, MA Xiaoguang1,2 (1. School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116; 2. State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Mine Safety, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221008) Abstract: In order to the reduce greenhouse gas emissions of CO2 and prevent the further rise of global temperature, many countries are all promoting the low-carbon economy development. With China’s coal-dominated energy structure, which is difficult to transform in a short period of time, it is particularly important to vigorously accelerate the utilization of low-carbon coal resources at the same time low carbon energy are promoted. Underground coal gasification (UCG) can not only improve the recovery rate of coalmine, but the coal resources can be utilized in an efficient and clean way. The UCG is an ideal low-carbon energy technology as low-carbon and even no carbon can be realized in the process of mining, transportation and utilization.