[英语四级]6.两类文章常用框架5.24.pptVIP

第二段：阐明问题产生的原因以及后果 问题产生的原因 文章第【3】句 到底是什么导致了这个现象的产生？ 这是个令人深思的话题 What exactly contributes to such phenomenon ? It’s a thought-provoking question. 这个现象为什么会出现 ？ 理由很明显，如下解释… Why such a phenomenon emerges? The reasons, which are obvious to all, can be listed as follows: 很多因素可以解释这个现象，如下几点是最重要的 A number of factors can account for such phenomenon, but the following might be the critical ones.  产生问题的后果危害 文章第【5】句 如果我们熟视无睹，这个问题必定会带来严重的后果 The problem mentioned above is bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to it. 谈恋爱的阶段…攻城略地，保家卫国…老婆，老太婆 如果我们听之任之，将必定对我们有害 It will do us harm if we leave the situation as it is. 如果这个状况没有得到处理，将危害极大 It is extremely harmful if the situation is left unfettered. unfettered ?[?n?fet?d]a.不受管制的 第三段：解决策略 美好愿景 必须要解决和重视这个问题了 文章的第【7】句 我们必须马上关注这个问题 Due attention has to be paid to this issue. 鉴于这个问题的严重性，我们必须在事态恶化前采取有效措施 In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. in view of ? 鉴于，考虑到 in light of ? adj. 考虑到(从 ... 观点, 由于 ... 结果) 很明显，我们必须采取有效措施来阻止这个情况 Obviously, it is imperative that effective actions should be taken to prevent the above situation. 解决措施，就那几招 文章的第【8】句 一，取良去恶 因此，我们应该吸取好的一面，而回避坏的一面 We should，therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet. 取其精华，取其糟粕 Take the essence, discard the dregs. dreg ?[dreg] ? n. 渣滓, 沉淀物, 糟粕, 少量 我们应该做的是发扬长处，并将坏处减少到最低程度 What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent. 二，政府，社会，学校… It is essential that laws and regulations should be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce smoking. Campus date 三，个人提高意识 The public should enhance their consciousness of the importance of health. 美好愿景 文章第【9】句，结尾 通过这些方法，我们有理由相信这由…引起的问题，在不久的将来，就会解决 With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that the problem caused by … will be solved in the near future. Only with these measures taken can we … Only with these measures taken can we expect the comprehensive devel