2011届高考英语第一轮复习指导课件59.pptVIP

链接 despite 不管，顾 in spite of 不管，不顾 whatever 不管什么 【应用6】 All living organisms，______ their unique identity，have certain biological,chemical,and physical characteristics in common. A．as a consequence of B．for the sake of C．in terms of D．regardless of D 重 点 短 语 例 释 1．give off 释放；放出(光、烟、气味等) When they die,plants give off gases such as carbon dioxide and methane. 植物死亡的时候会散发出二氧化碳和甲烷等气体。[麦克米伦] 辨析：give out分发；公布(消息)；发出(声音、光线、气味 等)；耗尽 Details of the accident were given out on the nine o’clock news. 关于事故的有关细节将在9点新闻中播报。[麦克米伦] His heart finally gave out under the strain. 最后由于过度劳累他的心脏出了问题。[麦克米伦] The battery gave out.电池没电了。[韦氏高阶] 链接 give away 赠送；泄露；错过（良机） give back 归还 give in 认输，让步；屈服 give up 放弃，停止，辞去 give over 交付；托付 【应用7】 Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story，or it may ________ the shocking ending. A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give off A 2．call in 召集；去把某人请来；收回 The company has called in the police to investigate. 公司已经请来警察进行调查。[麦克米伦] The manufacturers have called in some cars with serious faults. 厂商已收回一些有严重缺陷的汽车。 链接：send for 派人去请 3．start/begin with 以……开始；开始时(有)…… His illness started with a slight cough. 他的病是从轻微的咳嗽开始的。 We need the figures starting with April. 我们需要四月份以来的数据。 拓展：to start/begin with 意为“首先；起初；开始的时候”，一般 放在句首作状语。 Let’s have a few easy questions to start with. 让我们先从一些简单的问题开始。[麦克米伦] Well，to start with，you haven’t got the right qualifications. 嗯，最重要的是你还没有取得合适的资格。[麦克米伦] 链接 end with 以……结束 end in 以……而告终 4．at first sight 乍一看；初见之下 It was love at first sight，and they got married two weeks later. 他们是一见钟情，两个星期后就结婚了。[麦克米伦] It was evident at first sight that she was not well. 一眼就能看出她身体不好。 链接 at the sight of 一看见 in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见 疑 难 语 句 细 解 1．The nutrients in whatever falls into the o