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geographical position It is a district in Los Angeles, California, situated west-northwest of Downtown Los Angeles . Due to its fame and cultural individuality of movie studios and movie stars, its name is often used as a connotation(含义) for the cinema of United States which is popularly known as the film Industry. Many historic theaters are used as venues(场所) and concert stages to premiere major theatrical releases and host the Academy Awards. It is a popular destination for nightlife and tourism. Origination of her name Comes from “holly”, which means 冬青树 in Chinese. When Spanish explorers first entered the area now known as Hollywood, Native Americans were living in the canyons of the Santa Monica Mountains. Before long, the Indians had been moved to missions and the land which Hollywood now occupies was divided in two by the Spanish Government. 当西班牙探险家开始进入现在大家知道的好莱坞地区时,土著美国人正住在圣塔莫尼卡山的峡谷里。不久,印第安人被强迫搬进贫民教区里,而好莱坞现在占据的地方被西班牙政府一分为二。 By the 1870s, an agricultural community flourished in the area and crops ranging from hay and grain to subtropical bananas and pineapples were thriving. In 1886,a real estate business called H. H. Wilcox bought some land that his wife then christened Hollywood. 到十九世纪七十年代的时候一个农业团体使得这个地方繁荣起来。各种各样的农作物,从干草与谷类到亚热带的香蕉与菠萝在此茁壮成长,一派欣欣向荣的景象。在1886年,房地产商H·H·维尔科斯买了一些土地,随后他的妻子将这块地命名为“好莱坞”。 Within a few years, Wilcox had devised a grid plan for his new community, paved Prospect Avenue (now Hollywood Boulevard) for his main street and was selling large residential lots to wealthy Midwesterners looking to build homes so they could winter in California. 在几年的时间里,维尔科斯为他的新社区想出了一个网状方案。他铺了前景大街(现在的好莱坞大道)作为他的主要街道,然后把大片大片的住宅区卖给富有的中西部人。那些人正在寻找地方起房子,以便冬天的时候在加利福尼亚度过。 In 1911, the Nestor Company opened Hollywood‘s first film studio in an old tavern(酒馆)on the corner of Sunset and Gower. Not long thereafter, Cecil B. DeMille and D. W. Griffith began making movies in the area - drawn to the community by its open space and moderate climate. 在1911年,Nes
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