最新最全2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之单项选择--动词语态.docVIP

2011年全国各地110份中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——动词语态 【泸州市2011】5. The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city. A. be built B. built C. build D. be building 答案：A 【解析】被动语态的用法。 根据主语和谓语动词的关系可以看出是被动形式；be gong to 后面跟动词原形，故选A。 【2011?四川成都】39. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake - hit areas in Sichuan. A. can see B. can be seen C. will be seen 答案：B 【解析】考查被动语态。四川灾后建设已经是事实。故说“在四川地震灾区漂亮的新大楼到处都能（被）看到。can be seen 为含有情态动词的被动语态。 【2011?盐城】15. — How soon all the work ? — In a week. A. will… finish B. is…going to finish C. will…be finished D. are…going to be finished 答案：C考查被动语态。问句的主语是all the work，所以应该用被动语态。排除A和B.又因为work时不可数名词，故排除D，选A。 【2011安徽芜湖】42. These days students in some schools ______ not to use mobile phones. A. ask B. asked C. are asked D. were asked 答案：C 【解析】被动语态。主语students是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态；根据these days可知用一般现在时。 【2011广西南宁市】28. Trees ________ every year to make our city greener. A. plant B. are planted C. were planted D. will be planted 28. 答案：B 【解析】被动语态的用法。根据句意“每年种很多树来使我们的城市更绿”，可知用被动语态，时间状语为every year，因此用一般现在时。故选B。 【2011贵州贵阳】37. Were very glad to know that a great sports meeting _________ in Guiyang this September. A. will hold B. will be held C. will be hold 答案：B 【解析】 这里考查的是将来时的被动语态的结构：will be + 动词的过去分词。故选B。 【2011雅安】20. A lot of trees ______ on the hill yesterday. A. are planted B. will be planted C. have been planted D. were planted 答案： D 【解析】考查被动语态。由时间状语yesterday可知，用一般过去时，由trees和plant构成被动关系，用一般过时的被动语态 【2011山东枣庄】18. In the past the children were made ______15 hours a day. A. to lock B. work C. to work D. lock 答案：C 【解析】C be made to do sth被迫做某事，make的被动语态要带to, 故选C。 【2011山东滨州】34. The Taiwan spotted deer, Fan Xing and Dian Dian, __________ to the Chinese mainland on April 16, 2011. A．have sent B．were sending C．were sent D．had sent 答案：C 【解析】考查被动语态的用法。由句意“台湾梅花鹿“繁