896-I一美元對八點二八人民幣.pptVIP

Introduction引言 Details about the changes in the currency policy 匯率政策改變的細節 Japan’s example 日本的例子 The views of Chinese Economists 中國經濟學家的見解 Will it continue to appreciate?人民幣會否繼續升值？ Views of U.S. economists 美國經濟學家的見解 The Market Economy Status 市場經濟狀況 U.S. Consumption habits 美國的消費習慣 Impact of revaluation on China 人民幣升值對中國的影響 The Effects of the revaluation on the U.S. 人民幣升值對美國的影響 The US-China Dispute about the Undervalued Yuan By Darvesh Daswani and Kwok Pui Sum, Stanley Details about the changes in the currency policy匯率政策改變的細節 From $1USD against $8.28RMB to $1USD against $8.11RMB 由一美元對八點二八人民幣轉換成一美元對八點一一人民幣 Details about the changes in the currency policy匯率政策改變的細節 Japan’s example日本的例子 In the 1950s to 1960s, the economy of Japan is increasing rapidly. 五十至六十年代，日本經濟起飛 Export to the US from Japan increase dramatically 日本出口到美國的貨物增長迅速 Yet, Japan still succeeds in making the trade balance with other countries. 但日本仍能與別國維持貿易平衡 That’s why the Americans still could withstand the progressively increase in the Japan’s inputs. 故美國仍能容忍日本持續上升的入口 Japan’s example日本的例子 In the middle of 1970s, the bilateral trade surplus gained by Japan (mainly in manufacturing sector) has progressively increased. 在七十年代中，日本與美國的貿易順差擴大(主要集中於製造業领域) It met a peak in 1986 which is equal to 1.4% of the US GDP. After that, Japan continuously keeps a huge surplus in the trading between the two countries. 順差於1986 到達頂峰，相等於美國的國民生產總值 1.4%，此後日本一直維持貿易順差 Japan’s example(日本的例子) Absolute contraction in the US’s manufacturing industry was resulted. Then, the US used sanction as a threat to seek immediate actions from Japanese government to deal with the trade imbalance. 美國的製造業萎縮，美國以向日本的出口產品施加贸易制裁來威脅日本政府，要求日本採取措施解決貿易不平衡。) The Japanese government finally agreed to appreciate yen 日本政府最終讓日元升值 Since 1995, Japan has been in economic recession 自從1995，日本經歷經濟衰退 The views of Chinese Economists中國經濟學家的見解 Zhou Xiaochuan, the governor of the Peoples Bank of China 中國人民銀行行長周小川 Wu Xiaoling, the vice chair