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Competition Day One Task Description
August 18, 2003 Reverse
Reverse (output-only task)
TASK
Consider a Two-Operation Machine (TOM for short) with nine registers, numbered 1…9.
Each register stores a non-negative integer in the range 0 …1000. The machine has two
operations:
S i j Store one plus the value of register i into register j . Note that i may
equal j .
P i Print the value of register i.
A TOM program includes a set of initial values for the registers and a sequence of
operations. Given an integer N (0 N 255), generate a TOM program that prints the
decreasing sequence of integers N, N-1, N-2, …, 0. The maximum number of consecutive
S-operations should be as small as possible.
Example of a TOM program and its execution for N=2:
Operation New Register Values Printed
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Value
Initial values 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
P 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
S 1 3 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
P 3 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
P 1 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Input cases are numbered 1 through 16 and are available via the contest server.
Input:
The first line of the input file contains K, an integer specifying the input case
number.
The second line of input contains N.
Examp le inp ut:
1
2
Output:
The first line of output should be the string “FILE reverse K”, where K is the case
number.
The second line of output should contain nine space-separated values representing the
desired initial values of the registers
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