【论文】学生汉字显示屏(电子信子专业毕业设计).doc

基于单片机的LED显示屏设计 摘 要 随着微电子技术、自动化技术、计算机技术的迅速发展，生产工艺的更新及新材料的应用，LED显示屏以其色彩鲜艳，动态范围广，亮度高，寿命长，工作性能稳定而日渐成为显示媒体中的佼佼者，广泛应用于广告、证券、信息传播、新闻发布等方面，是目前国际上极为先进的显示媒体LED显示屏是一种新型的图文信息传播媒体，用于显示文字、图形、图像、动画、行情、视频、录像信号等各种信息的器件阵列组成的显示屏幕LED显示驱动模块拼接而成。因此，显示驱动模块的设计与制造，对整个LED大屏显示起着至关重要的影响和作用。 [关键词] 单片机， LED显示屏， 滚动 Abstract Along with micro electron technology, automated technology, computer technology rapid development, production craft renewal and new material application, LED display monitor by its color bright, dynamite range broad, brightness high, life long, the operating performance is stable and becomes the outstanding person in the demonstration media day after day, is widely applied to advertisement， negotiable securities, information dissemination, news issue, is on the present international extremely advanced demonstration media. The LED display monitor is one kind of new chart article information dissemination media composition screen that is consist of led component array ,used to demonstrating each kind of informations,such as the writing, the graph, the picture, the animation, the quotation, the video frequency, the video recording signal and so on. It is mainly composed by the control system and the display monitor two parts. The display monitor mainly becomes by certain LED demonstration actuation module splicing. Therefore, demonstrated the actuation module the design and the manufacture, demonstrates the very important influence and the function to the entire LED big screen. [Keyword] Monolithic integrated circuit, LED display monitor， Rolls 发光二极管(LED)是一种光电器件。早在1907年开始,人们就发现某些半导体材料制成的二极管在正向导通时有发光的物理现象,但生产出有一定发光效率的红光LED已是1969年了。到今天,LED已生产了30多年,回顾过去,它已茁壮成长。各种类型的LED、利用LED作二次开发的产品及与LED配套的产品发展迅速,新产品不断上市,已发展成不少新型产业。LED(Light Emitting Diode)是利用精密封装及光学设计技术将发光二极管封装于透明封装材料中(LEDLamp，俗称发光二极管)并与周遭恶劣环境隔绝。与传统的白炽灯相比，LED能经受得住高温、高湿等恶劣环境的考验。除此之外，LED由一些长度仅为几毫米的零部件组成，却直接将电能转化为光能。同时，LED更适用于光电技术，因为白炽灯需要消耗大量能量方能达到温度要求，而LED更亮、更快、更有效、更可靠、颜色更纯正地达到目标。LED光源动感发光字可广泛应用在建筑景观宾馆酒店、超市百货商场、政府亮化工程、建筑工程、商业空间、