北京海淀2012年高考一模英语考题答案详解.docxVIP

北京海淀2012年高考一模英语考题答案详解21. - What happened to Bill?- He ______ really fast when suddenly he ran headfirst into a parked car.A. had run B. was running C. has run D. has been running答案：B时态语态题。后面的suddenly提示一瞬间的突发性动作，所以前后应该是过程+突发瞬间的逻辑关系，描述过程使用B选项过去进行时。C选项强调完成，D选项强调最近一直，都和现在有关，排除。A选项描述过去的过去，即过去动作的先后顺序，就要理解为run跑的动作发生在前，完成后再发生run into撞上的动作，明显是不合理的。22. - How was your holiday?- It couldn’t have been ______. I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.A. boring B. more boring C. most boring D. less boring答案：B形容词题。此题考查学生对于couldn’t be better不能更好=the best最好的掌握，实际上是对于双重否定表达方式的考查，即couldn’t一重否定，be more boring一重否定。需要注意的是，形容词比较级有否定的内在含义。因为后面写到下雨呆在屋子里，所以应该是负态度，所以排除同样是比较级的D选项。23. Thank you so much! But for your text message, I ______ home without my ID card this morning.A. would have left B. would leave C. had left D. left答案：A时态语态题。此题作为时态题的分支——虚拟语气的考查，同样要求学生对虚拟语气的解题思路有明确把握。首先根据选项中出现的would have left可以意识到该题目考查虚拟语气。然后判断空格挖在主句中还是从句中，这里明显是主句，主句中一定要有would/should/could这类词，所以排除C选项和D选项。最后看动作时间，原句中写到this morning，所以是与过去相反，因此答案是A选项。注意but for表示“要不是因为”。24. - Do we have to wear our school uniforms tomorrow?- I think so. We ______ the coming-of-age ceremony in the afternoon.A. will be attending B. have attended C. attend D. attended答案：A时态语态题。根据原文的tomorrow和in the afternoon，明显可以了解动作发生在将来，所以排除表现过去+现在的B选项、表现纯现在的C选项和表现纯过去的D选项。此题极其简单，干扰项设置值得商榷。25. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment ______ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.A. when B. which C. where D. that答案：C从句和连词题。判断从句题的关系词，首先需要准确划分主从句。一般情况下空格后面是从句，此题也不例外。然后需要关注主从句的完整性，本题中主句主谓宾完整，从句被动语态同样意思完整。只要两句话都完整必然不能选择B选项which。剩下的三个选项中，A选项when要求前面有时间概念，此处不成立。D选项that是用后面的句子解释前面的抽象名词的具体内容，一般是类似于information、news、lesson这类词汇，此处也不成立，所以答案为C选项where，表示在这种环境下，我们可以有机会自己解决自己的问题。where选项在定语从句题目中是经常出现的考点，正确率相对较高。26. Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful when ______ on the Internet by millions of people.A. to read B. reading C. read D. being read答案：C非谓语动词题。空格在句中，且句中没有逗号，需要从空格往前找名词与动作一起分析主被动关系，这里只能找到一个名词b