［精品］隔河岩水电站机组及辅助系统设计.doc

毕业设计（论文） 隔河岩水电站机组及辅助系统设计 The Design of Hydroelectric Units and Auxiliary System of GeHeYan Hydropower Station 摘 要 水能资源最显著的特点是可再生、无污染。开发水能对江河的综合治理和综合利用具有积极作用，对促进国民经济发展，改善能源结构，缓解由于消耗资源所带来的环境污染有重要意义，因此世界各国都把开发水能放在能源发展战略的优先地位。 水利机组 发电机 辅助设备 The most significant characteristic of water resources is renewable and pollution-free. The comprehensive development of river water treatment and comprehensive utilization of the positive role, to promote the development of national economy, improve the energy consumption structure, alleviate due to the consumption of coal, petroleum resources of environmental pollution has important significance, thus the social-economic development in the world are put in energy development strategy of priority. The designer according to the preliminary design elevates the hydropower station. According to the selection of turbine hydropower capacity determines the duty turbine generator sets, model, draw the turbine characteristic curve. Determine the diffuser, tail water pipes, and the main parameters of institutions, etc. Hydro-generator parts selection and calculation generator. By adjusting the guide vane that calculate and determine the time, close colleagues with hydraulic governor the calculation of the selection of the device. Auxiliary system design part family include oil, gas and water system design and selection of main equipment. Keywords：Hydroelectric power； Hydraulic unit ；Generator；Auxiliary equipment 目 录 前 　 言 - 1 - 第一章 水轮机的选型设计 - 1 - 1.1 机组台数选择 - 1 - 1.2 水轮机型号选择 - 2 - 1.3 水轮机转轮标称直径与转速计算 - 2 - 1.4 水轮机初选方案比较 - 7 - 1.5 绘制水轮机运转综合特性曲线 - 12 - 1.6 确定选定方案的主要参数 - 15 - 1.7 蜗壳的水力计算 - 15 - 1.8 转轮参数的确定 - 19 - 1.9 尾水管的选择 - 19 - 1.10 导水机构主要参数的选择 - 21 - 1.11 主轴和轴承尺寸的确定 - 22 - 1.12 结构说明 - 23 - 第二章 水轮发电机选择 - 24 - 2.1 发电机主要参数 - 25 - 2.2 主要尺寸的确定 - 25 - 2.3 发电机结构形式的选择 - 26 - 2.4 其他外形尺寸估算 - 27 - 2.5 发电机重量估算 - 28 - 2.6 计算飞轮力矩的惯性时间常数 - 29 - 2.7 发电机结构说明 - 30 - 第三章 调速器选择 - 31 - 3.1 调节保证计算 -31 - 3.2 调速器选择 - 38 - 3.3 油压装置选择