基于单片机的用户供暖系统设计.doc

基于单片机的用户供暖系统摘 要 关键词：The Heating System Based On Single-Chip Microcomputer Abstract Based on intelligent requirement and traditional heating system, a new heating system controlled by single-chip microcomputer is studied in this paper. This system uses a microcontroller W78E58 to control temperature with good linearity, high sensitivity integrate temperature sensor AD590 and high resolution, low noise A/D transfer to sample. And it uses opt-electronic isolation and watch-dog technology to make anti-interference capacity of system stronger. Normal work of this system is controlled through the compiling programming language--C language. Microcontroller via the data bus while the direct control of LCD display, When the heating system is running, self-checking unit monitors the system continuously to make sure whether there is break down. At the same time, the temperature detection device monitors the temperature constantly. Combination of system software programming, at any time by heating the LCD display shows the current temperature, set it to the user compared to the temperature range, resulting in different actions.When the system breaks down, the system will produce a warning signal automatically, show the trouble reason on the display screen at the same time, return trouble page automatically and wait for users to get rid of the break down. This design will these external hardware circuit and system software to compile and liquid crystal display and other applications in the system to the specific details.朗读 显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音 字典 Keywords:heating system；single-chip microcomputer；temperature control; LCD manifestationC language 目录 1 绪论 1 1.1 供暖系统发展现状 1 1.2 单片机在温度控制上的探讨 2 1.3 设计的主要内容 3 2 本用户供暖系统组成及工作原理 4 2.1 供暖系统的组成 4 2.2 供暖系统工艺流程 5 3 硬件设计及接口电路 6 3.1 温度采样及控制 6 3.1.1 W78E58微处理器 6 3.1.2 温度检测电路 7 3.1.3 A/D转换器 8 3.1.4 接口电路 10 3.1.5 加热电路 11 3.2 检测电路 11 3.2.1 水位检测电路 11 3.2.2 压力检测电路 13 3.3 保护电路 14 3.3.1 断相保护电路 14 3.3.2 漏电保护电路 14 3.3.3 过流保护电路 15 3.3.4 缺相保护电路 15 3.4 报警电路 16 3.5