两种液体混合比控制电路的设计毕业设计.doc

目 录 绪论 4 1 PLC的概述 5 1.1 PLC的产生 5 1.2 PLC的发展 5 1.3 PLC的应用概况 6 1.4 PLC的基本结构 7 1.5 PLC特点 10 1.6 PLC的工作原理 10 1.7梯形图程序设计及工作过程分析 12 2 PLC 14 2.1设计要求 14 2.2控制要求 14 2.3设计的原理 15 2.4设计工艺流程 15 2.5硬件设计 15 2.6 I/O通道分配及I/O接线图 15 2.7软件设计 16 2.8安装装置 18 2.9指令语句程序 18 3 20 3.1调试时的注意事项 20 3.2系统的规划 20 3.3 I/O模块的选择与地址设定 20 3.4软件的调试 20 3.5模拟运行调试法调试 20 22 致谢 23 参考文献 24 两种液体混合比控制电路的设计 摘要:本论文首先介绍了什么是可编程控制器（简称PLC），它的产生和发展史，PLC在我国的发展及其PLC的发展趋势，PLC的主要特点，PLC的基本结构与工作过程。同时了本设计是两种液体的混合控制为例，其要求是有两种液体安一定比例混合，在电动机搅拌才能将混合的液体输出容器，如没按停止按钮并预设循环状态。在按停止按钮后液体要完成本次混合才能结束。 液体混合系统的控制设计考虑到其动作的连续性以及各个被控设备动作之间的相互关联性，针对不同的工作状态，进行相应的动作控制输出，从而实现液体混合系统从第一种液体加入到混合完成输出的这样一个周期控制工作的程序实现）旨在对其中的设计及制作过程做简单的介绍和说明。设计采用CPM1A系列PLC去实现设计要求。 Two liquids mixing ratio control circuit design Abstract: This passage introduce what’s the Programmable Logic Controller( Called PLC for short), its production and development, the development of China and the trend of development its distinctive characteristic, its basic structure and the process of work at first.This design is two kind of liquid mixing control for example, its requirement are two kind of liquid installs certain mixing ratio, stir in motor can be mixed liquid output containers, such as didn't press stop button and preset circulation state. In the stop button to complete this mixed after liquid can end. Liquid mixing system control design considering its actions of continuity and each device being controlled movement between mutual connection, in view of the different working conditions, carries on the corresponding action control output, thus realize liquid mixing system from the first kind of liquid to join mixed finish output such a cycle control work the program realization. Design liquid mixing control system for the center to control system hardware systems. The software use to the design of the system process (including design scheme, design process, design requirements, ladder diagram design, external connection operation, etc.). and aims at the design and manufa