四流大方坯中间包结构优化的数理模拟和冶金效果的研究.pdfVIP

四流大方坯中间包结构优化的数理模拟及冶金效果的研究 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 安航航 韩传基 季 维 倪赛珍 陶金明 司马锦 孙彦辉 李 博 （1.中冶连铸北京冶金技术研究院，北京 100028 ；2. 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院，北京 100083 ； 3. 新冶钢炼钢事业部转炉分厂，黄石 435000 ） 1 摘 要 通过数理模拟对某钢厂新设计的四机四流大方坯连铸机的不同结构的中间包进行钢液流场、流体流动特性 及温度场的研究，并以此优化出最佳控流装置。研究结果表明，为满足四流中间包对流场和温度场的要求，有通道 式感应加热装置的中间包与无通道式感应加热装置的中间包优化出的最佳控流装置不同。采用最佳方案（湍流控制 器+带导流孔的“V”型挡渣墙+挡坝组合的控流方式），延长了近流水口响应时间及平均停留时间，各水口钢液的流动 模式趋于一致，中间包内钢液的流动特征得到明显改善，各流钢液的温差缩小到 0.6K，温度均匀。 关键词 大方坯 感应加热 中间包 结构优化 数理模拟 Study on Numerical Simulation and Physical Simulation and Metallurgical Effect for Structural Optimization of Four-Strand Tundish in Bloom Casting 1 1 1 1 1 2 An Hanghang HanChuan ji Ji Wei Ni Saizhen Tao Jinming Sima Jin Sun Yanhui2 Li Bo3 （1.Metallurgical Technology Research Institute of Beijing in CCTEC ,Beijing, 100028; 2. Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083;3. Converter Plant of Steel-making Division in the New Yegang Co., Ltd., Huangshi,435000 ） Abstract The flow field , fluid flow characteristics and heat transfer were studied by numerical simulation and physical simulation in four-strand tundish with different configuration in bloom continuous casting in steel works,and the best control devices were optimized.The results showed that in order to meet the demands of flow field and temperature field ,compared with the tundish with channel type induction heating equipment, the best control devices optimized in the tundish without that were different. After the best flow