英语强调句型.pptVIP

* 强调句型 一、基本结构 “It is / was+被强调部分+ that / who…” 被强调部分放在that之前，其它部分在that之后。当强调主语时that / who后的谓语动词与主语的人称和数保持一致。 1) It is he who / that often helps me with my English. 2) It is trees that we plant on the hillside every year. 　　　　 3) It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year. 4) It is every year that we plant trees on the hillside. 在强调句中，去掉It is / was... that / who后结构仍然完整，句意仍然明确 二、 对not... until... 的强调 It was not until 1920 ________ regular radio broadcasts began. 　A. while B. which C. that D. since It was not ________ she took off her dark glasses I realized she was a famous film star. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then 　　 　　 三、强调句的一般疑问句结构 　Was it during the Second World War ____he died? 　A. that B. while C. in which D. then Was it in the war that he lost his son? 　Was it you that / who are helping the old man? 　　 　　 三、强调句的特殊疑问句结构 “疑问词+is / was it that...? ” 1) When was it that the hospital opened? 2) Who was it that invented the computer? 3) Why was it that you did not agree with what he said? 　　 部分否定 一、 all 的否定式：not all…（或：all…not）表示并非都……、不是所有的都…… e.g. Not all men can be masters. = All men cannot be masters. 并非人人都能当头头。 Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。 二、 both 的否定式：not…both (或：both… not) “并非两个…都… e.g. I dont want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。 Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。 三、 every…的否定式：不是每…都… 例如： Not every book is educative. =Every book is not educative. 不是每本书都有教育意义的。 Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。 This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。 *