下行传输高能量效率开关键控码的100公里长距离波分复用无源光网络.docVIP

  100-km Long-Reach WDM-PON Using High Power Efficient On-Off Keying Codes in Downstream# Wang Yanhong, Zhang Min** 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 (State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876) Abstract: In long-reach RSOA based WDM-PON, the upstream transmission is impacted by the unavoidable Rayleigh backscattering because the downstram and upstream links share the same wavelength. To fix the impairment, a viable option is to separate the signal frequency spectrums of downstream and upstream. In this paper, a scheme of 100-km WDM-PON with 10Gbit/s high power efficient coded downstream signals and 2.5Gbit/s NRZ upstream signal is proposed and simulated. The performances of downstream and upstream are compared respectively when NRZ, RZ, IRZ or PPM code is used in downstream. And the relationship between the receive sensitivity of downstream/upstream and the extinction ratio of downstream signal is discussed definitively. Keywords: Fiber optics communications; WDM-PON; Modulation; Rayleigh backscattering 0 Introduction Recent years, the long-reach wavelength division multiplex passive optical network (LR-WDM-PON) [1] with colorless optical network unit (ONU) has been an attractive topic. In the LR-WDM-PON, signals carried by different wavelengths will propagate through a shared long haul (70km) fiber without any in-line amplifiers. In the LR full duplex single fiber bidirectional transmission system, the downstream at 10Gbit/s has a poor performance due to the distortion brought by the serious loss and dispersion. Furthermore, because the downstream and upstream links share the same wavelength, the upstream suffers severe degradation induced by the unavoidable Rayleigh backscattering (RB). To deal with these impairments, several schemes have been proposed, such as the coherent receiver [2], electrical equalization [3] and high efficient Forward Error Correction (FEC). The coh