EJB技术在网上书店开发中的应用.pdfVIP

摘 要 作为开始接触 J2EE 的第一个大型工程，我是从这个网上书店的例子开始学习 的。本工程主要由Java 2 Enterprise Edition 的技术标准EJB 来构成的一个电子商务 的雏形。EJB 技术常常用来构建大型的商业逻辑。全球有许多商业机构比如 SUN, IBM, BEA ，等等，他们对 J2EE 技术都支持得很好。The bookshop online system contains two parts of the functions, one is for the normal user to buy the books, and another is for the administrator to manage the bookshop. 网上书店系统包括两个部分实 现，一个是为普通用户购买图书而设计的，另外一个是管理员管理网上书店而设计 的。本工程采用了标准的三层结构：web browser+ application server+ rdbms 。rdbms 层是由 IBM 提供的 DB2 数据库实现的，application server 是由 WebSphere 服务器 充当，EJBs 就放在 application server 层的 EJB Container 中。本工程前端的功能流 程可以分为两部分：普通用户的查询和购买，注册和登陆以及管理员身份的定单处 理，书籍管理等，由 struts 框架统一模式设计。后台服务器数据库维护和商业流程 由EJBs 统一处理。 关键词：设计模式，电子商务，EJB ，Facade ，Struts EJB 技术在网上书店开发中的应用 Abstract As the first big project of the touch of J2EE, I learn it from this bookshop project. This project is made of EJB mainly, which make a frame of Electronic-Commerce. The standard technique of the Java 2 Enterprise Edition, which is usually used in great business logics. The World Wild industry company, such as the SUN, IBM, BEA, and so on, supports it well. The bookshop online system contains two parts of the functions, one is for the normal user to buy the books, and another is for the administrator to manage the bookshop. This project is made of the three-tiers structure ：Web browser+ application server+ rdbms. The tier of rdbms is constituted of the DB2, which is the famous commercial database of IBM. The tier of application server is constituted of the WebSphere Application Server. The EJBs is just located in EJB Container in the application server. The front project could separate to two parts ：The first