金融危机对旅游服务贸易的影响.docVIP

摘 要 旅游服务贸易一直是中国服务贸易的重要组成部分，并且处于持续增长的态势。然而，一场由美国次贷危机引发的金融危机使整个世界经济进入衰退时期，此次危机不仅引发了全球金融动荡，而且开始对实体经济产生影响，引致全球旅游业需求减少、价格下滑、增速下降。国际金融危机同样也对中国旅游服务贸易造成了严重的影响，我国的旅游服务贸易进入了明显的萧条期，相关企业运营趋于困难。 此次金融危机对我国旅游服务贸易的影响主要表现在入境旅游人数大幅度缩减，我国主要旅游服务贸易主体酒店、旅行社、导游等都受到了一定程度的影响。面对危机，我们务必采取一些措施，以便是我国旅游服务贸易顺利化解危机，持续稳定的发展，从而提升我国旅游服务贸易的国际竞争力。 本文主要分为三个部分，第一部分主要介绍旅游服务贸易的定义以及我国旅游服务贸易的发展现状；第二部分利用数据分析金融危机对我国旅游服务贸易产生的影响，分别对我国旅游服务贸易的主体进行分析；第三部分提出应对金融危机的对策。 关键词：金融危机 旅游服务贸易 入境旅游者 酒店 旅行社 Abstract Chinas tourism services trade is an important component of trade in services,and keep continuous growth.However,an crisis which is caused by US sub-prime crisis made the entire world into recession. Not only had it triggered the global financial turbulent,but also influenced the real economy.The requirements of tourism、the price、the growth has descended.It also has influenced Chinas tourism services.Our trade in tourism services trade has entered a period of significant depression,some related business become difficult to operate. The impact of financial crisis on our tourism services trade manifested in a significant reduction in the number of inbound tourists.The main body of Chinas tourism services like hotels、travel agencys、guides has affected by it.Facing the crisis，we must take some measures to make the tourism services trade survive in the crisis.Enhancing our tourism services trades international competence. This article has been divided into three parts,First part mainly tells the concept and the current situation of our tourism services trade.The second part uses the datas analyses the impact of financial crisis.Also analyses the body of tourism services trade.The last part tells about the measures of facing the crisis. 目 录 序言············································································································1 一、我国旅游服务贸易发展的基本状况·····················································1 二、金融危机对我国旅游服务贸易发展的影响·········································2 1.对我国旅游服务贸易进出口总量的影响······