毕业设计（论文）基于51单片机的语音电子时钟系统.doc

东华理工大学长江学院 毕业设计 题 目 基于51单片机的语音电子时钟系统 英文题目 The design of digital voice clock system based on 51 MCU 学生姓名 XXX 学 号 083143XX 专 业 电子信息工程 系 别 机 电 系 指导教师 王仁波 职称 教授 二零一二年六月 摘 要 单片ABSTRACT A monolithic computer is single chip microcomputer. By RAM, ROM, CUP, timing, counting and multiple interfaces and the integration of the micro controller. He has the advantages of small volume, low cost, strong function, widely used in smart industries, and industrial automation. And 51 Series SCM is the most typical and the most representative one. The graduation design through the study, application, to achieve the study, design ability. The article used the microcontroller AT89C51 as the core, clock signal that was produced by clock integrated chip DS1302 will be bring into the SCM, and are dynamic display by six LED. By the method of continuously query schedule time which was stored in SCM, using voice chip play music, simultaneously, by defining three keys and taking the control of software, the system accomplish the function of rapidly setting time and broadcasting time when the clock reach the whole point. Hardware section describes clock integrated chip DS1302 and clock signal module, HY-1 series of voice chip and automatic control of the ring module, DC power module, microcontroller AT89C51 and dynamic display module. Software section mainly introduces the ways of design and flow chart of the main program and module program. Key words: digital clock; SCM; clock integrated chip; voice chip 目 录 绪论 1 1. 系统的总体设计 2 1.1 系统设计要求 2 1.2 系统设计总方案 2 1.2.1时钟电路方案 3 1.2.2数码管显示方案 3 2. 系统的硬件设计 5 2.1 时钟电路模块 5 2.1.1 时钟电路硬件连接图 5 2.1.2 时钟电路模块工作原理 5 2.1.3 时钟芯片DS1302 5 2.2 校时电路模块 8 2.1.1 校时电路硬件连接图 8 2.1.2 校时电路模块工作原理 9 2.3 整点报时模块 9 2.1.1 整点报时电路硬件连接图 9 2.1.2 整点报时电路模块工作原理 10 2.4 数码管显示模块 10 2.4.1 数码管显示电路硬件连接图 1