考研英语长难句经济打印版.docVIP

考研英语长难句与英译汉 英语重结构，汉语重语义We here highly resolve that these dead should not die in vain-that this nation, under god, shall have new birth of freedom--and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the world. “We here highly resolve......”是整个句子的主句 “that these dead should not die in vain”， “that this nation, under god, shall have new birth of freedom” “that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the world.”等三个从句 在最后一个从句之前还用了“and”这个连接词将几个从句连接起来。 译文：我们在此立志誓愿，不能让他们白白死去－－要使这个国家在上帝庇佑之下，得到新生的自由－－要使民有、民治、民享的政府不致从地球上消失。 英语重结构，汉语重语义 英语形合例子 I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed - we hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal. I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, sons of former slaves and sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood. I have a dream that one day, even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression，will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. 英语重结构，汉语重语义 Children will play with dolls equipped with personality chips, computers with inbuilt personalities will be regarded as workmates rather than tools, relaxation will be in front of smell television, and digital age will have arrived. 译文：儿童将与装有个性芯片的玩具娃娃玩耍，具有个性内置的计算机将被视为工作伙伴而不是工具，人们将在气味电视前休闲，到这时数字时代就来到了。 英语多长句，汉语多短句 Interest in historical methods had arisen less through external challenge to the validity of history as an intellectual discipline and more from internal quarrels among historians themselves. 译文：人们对历史研究方法产生了兴趣，这与其说是因为外部对历史作为一门知识学科的有效性提出了挑战，还不如说是因为历史学家内部发生了争吵。 英语多从句，汉语多分句 On the whole /such a conclusion can be drawn with a certain degree of confidence /but only if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test as the other with whom he is compared, /and on