本科毕业论文标准排版带附页信道编码对通信系统的影响.doc

XXXXXXXXXXXXXX本科毕业设计 信道编码对通信系统的影响 学生姓名 XXXXXX 学 号 XXXXXXX 所 在 系 XXXXXXX 专业名称 XXXXXXX 班 级 XXXXXXX 指导教师 XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX学校 二○一二年X月 信道编码对通信系统的影响 学生：XXX 指导老师：XXXX 内容摘要：随着现代通信技术的迅猛发展，其应用领域已渗入到社会生活的各个方面，对通信系统的数据传输的可靠性与有效性的要求也随之增强。在实际应用中，传输数据的无线信道是非常复杂的。在传输数字信号时，由于信道的时变性、衰减性、带宽资源有限性以及干扰大等特点，再有加性噪声的影响，势必会造成接收端接收到的信号存在一定的误差。为提高无线信道传输数据的质量，应该将误比特率降到最低。信道编码技术正是降低误比特率、提高通信质量的主要技术手段之一。 本文首先系统介绍数字通信系统的基本模型和原理，和无线信道的基本理论。在回顾了编码技术的发展史之后，选取编码技术中最常用的种类：线性分组码、卷积码。介绍了线性分组码和卷积码的基本原理，并基于MATLAB平台进行仿真，对仿真结果进行分析，说明经过信道编码后，能使通信不论在什么环境下均能高效、可靠的传输数据，提高了整个通信系统的质量。 关键词：通信系统 编码技术 线性分组码 卷积码 The impact of channel coding for communication systems Abstract: With the rapid development of modern communication technology, its applications have been infiltrated into the various aspects of social life, the reliability and validity of the communication system for data transmission also increases. In practical applications, the transmission data of the wireless channel is very complex. In the transmission of digital signals, due to time-varying channel, the attenuation characteristics of limited bandwidth resources, and interference, then the influence of additive noise, is bound to cause the receiver receives the signal to a certain degree of error. To improve the quality of the wireless channel data bit error rate to a minimum. Channel coding techniques is to reduce the bit error rate, one of the main technical means to improve communication quality. This article first introduced the basic theory of the basic model and principles of digital communication systems and wireless channels. After reviewing the history of the development of coding techniques to select the most common types of coding techniques: linear block codes, convolutional codes. Introduced the basic principles of linear block codes and convolutional codes, and simulation based on MATLAB platform, to analyze the simulation results, indicating that after channel coding, enabli