大气管理信息系统和全球空气质量协会（外文文献翻译）.docVIP

The Air Management Information System (AMIS) and the Global Air Quality Partnership The Air Management Information System (AMIS) is a programme developed by WHO under the umbrella of the Healthy Cities Programme. The objective of AMIS is to transfer information on air quality management (air quality management instruments used in cities, indoor and ambient air pollutant concentrations, noise levels, health effects, control actions, air quality standards, emission standards, emission inventories, dispersion modelling tools) between countries and cities. In this context AMIS acts as a global air quality information exchange system. AMIS programme activity areas include: Coordinating databases of information on air quality issues in major and megacities; Acting as an information broker between countries; Providing and widely distributing technical documents on air quality management; Publishing and widely distributing Annual Trend Reviews on air pollutant concentrations; Providing training courses with respect to air quality monitoring and management; Running Regional Collaborative Centres to support data transfer activities, perform training courses and implement twinning projects. AMIS is a set of user friendly MSACCESS based databases. A core database contains summary statistics of air pollution data like annual means, 95-percentiles, and the number of days on which WHO guidelines are exceeded. Any compound for which WHO air quality guidelines exist can be entered into the open-ended database. Data handling is easy and data validation can be assured with relatively little means. AMIS 3.0, 2001 is now available on CD-ROM. In this version, data (mostly from 1986 to 1999) from about 150 cities in 45 countries are represented. Moreover, a report of the data will be produced. All these items are made available to AMIS participants and also distributed to interested non profit organisations free of charge. Data for this and other AMIS databases which are being plan