基于ZigBee蜂箱温度监测系统的设计.doc

齐 齐 哈 尔 大 学 毕业设计（论文） 题 目 基于ZigBee蜂箱温度监测系统的设计 学 院 通信与电子工程学院 专业班级 通信工程083班 学生姓名 徐星星 指导教师 夏颖 成 绩 2012年 6 月 15 日 摘 要 随着通信技术的不断发展，短距离无线传输技术也越来越受人们的关注。ZigBee技术因其功耗低、成本低等优点备受人们关注。近年来，ZigBee技术已被广泛应用于工业、农业等领域。本设计将ZigBee技术应用于蜜蜂养殖产业来展开研究。由于蜂箱是个密闭的环境，对其温度的监测相对困难，而蜂箱内的温度对蜜蜂的各项生命活动有重要意义。鉴于目前蜂箱温度监测系统特别是无线监测系统在市场上的缺失，本文提出利用ZigBee技术实现蜂箱无线温度监测系统。本系统采用CC2430芯片、DS18B20数字温度传感器实现蜂箱温度的监测，组建星型网络，将每个蜂箱作为一个采集节点对每个蜂箱的温度和设备的电压进行采集。采集到的数据通过协调器传到上位机上。最后利用labview软件设计上位机界面并实现串口通信功能同时实现数据库的存储与查询。 关键词：温度监测 Abstract As Communication Technology develops quickly, the short-range wireless technology has also become very popular especially ZigBee Technology because of its low-power consumption and low cost.In recent years, ZigBee Technology has been used in many field such as introduction and agriculture. This article uses the technology to the bees industry, because the beehive is a closed environment, it is very difficult to test its temperature. Temperature inside a beehive is very important to bees. Because lack of the beehive temperature monitoring system especially the wireless system in nowadays market, this article aims to design a wireless beehive temperature system using ZigBee Technology. Use CC2430 chip and digital temperature sensor DS18B20 to achieve the system. In This design, we regard each beehive as a collection node. Get the temperature and voltage of each beehive.and transmits the data to the coordinator which is connected to the PC in order to display them to the host computer. We uss labview to achieve the serial communication and use LabSQL in labview to connect the database. Key word: Wireless Communication；Wireless Transmission；Temperature monitoring；PC 目录 摘 要 I Abstract II 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 研究的意义 1 1.2 研究的目的 2 1.3 采用的技术