高一英语课件上学期unit2grammar.pptVIP

* * * The past Participle as Attribute and Predicative 过去分词作定语和表语 过去分词一般表示完成和被动的动作。 1)单个的过去分词作定语时,常放在被修饰的名词之前。 fallen leaves This is boiled water. 2) 过去分词短语作定语，一般都放在所修饰的名词之后。在意义上也相当于一个定语从句。 ①This is a book written by a Chinese writer . (=which was written by a Chinese writer) ②The man taken away by the police was our manager . ③He is a man loved by all . 比较：动词—ing形式、过去分词、不定式的被动式 作后置定语 ①… people to be interviewed …. ②…people interviewed… ③… people being interviewed… =People who will be interviewed… = people who were/have been interviewed =people who are being interviewed... 比较以下各句： ①…the building to be built next year ②… the building built last year ③… the building being built now The people___ to her birthday party will be some famous singers . A. are invited B. being invited C. to be invited D. will be invited C Consolidation 1.Prices of daily goods ____ through a computer can be lower than store prices . A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying 2.With a lot of different problems _______ , the newly-elected president is very pleased . A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 3.With a lot of different problems _____ , the newly-elected president is having a hard time . A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled B A C 过去分词作表语表示主语所处状态。从形式上看与被动语态相同，但被动语态强调主语所受的动作。 ①The window is broken. ②The fie