2011年高考英语课堂限时训练必修四 Unit 4.docVIP

2011年高考课标版英语课堂45分钟练习 Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics. A．approaches B．meansC．methods D．ways 解析：句意：在会议上他们讨论了学数学三种不同的方法。approach后面常接介词to；其他三项常接介词of；way后除了接介词of外，也可以接动词不定式。 答案：A 2______ money，it remains to be seen whether we can put the idea into practice. A．Lacking B．LackedC．To lack D．Having lacked 解析：句意：由于缺钱，我们能否把这个想法付诸实施还有待观察。lacking money是现在分词短语作原因状语。 答案：A 3______ on the MSN，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”． A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 解析：此题考查省略。在when，while，if，unless，even if等引导的状语从句中，若主从句主语一致，从句中又含有动词be，这时可以把从句中的主语和be动词省略。此题若补充完整则为：When people are chatting on the MSN。句意：当人们在MSN上聊天时，经常用“88”代替“再见”。 答案：B 4Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience. A．/；the B．/；anC．an；an D．the；the 解析：一般说来，单数可数名词前或者用不定冠词，或者用定冠词the，不可单独使用，故排除A、B两项。experience作“经验”讲，为不可数名词；作“经历”讲，是可数名词，故选C项。 答案：C 5People have always been curious ______ how living things on the earth exactly began. A．in B．atC．of D．about 解析：curious常与介词about搭配，构成be curious about，意为“对……感到好奇”。句意：人们总是对地球上生物是如何产生的感到好奇。 答案：D 6By the end of 2007，about half a million people had flooded into the city，______ up around 10 percent of its total population. A．make B．madeC．making D．to be made 解析：句意：到2007年年底，大约50万人涌入该市，占总人口的10%。主句主语与make up 存在逻辑上的主动关系，故选C项 。 答案：C 7Julia，if you hurry up，I think it quite ______ that you will catch the next train. A．probably B．certainlyC．likely D．possibly 解析：考查形容词、副词辨析。probably adv.“大概，或许”；certainly adv.“当然”；likely adj.“可能的，有希望的”，adv.“很可能”；possibly adv.“可能地，也许”。根据句式结构，空白处应该填一个形容词作宾语补足语，故选C项。 答案：C 8Dont ______.You will ______ new customs and different ways of thinking. A．lose your heart；apply to B．lost heart；apply yourself to C．lose your heart；adapt to D．lose heart；adapt yourself to 解析：此题考查动词的固定搭配。lose heart“灰心”，是固定搭配；adapt yourself to“使你自己适应……”。 答案：D 9The tsunami which happened in the Indian Ocean in 2004 ______ thousands of people homeless. A．caused