2011年高考英语课堂限时训练必修四 Unit 5.docVIP

2011年高考课标版英语课堂45分钟练习 Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1There is no ______in pushing children unless they are talented and they enjoy it. A．wonder B．needC．point D．doubt 解析：It is no wonder...“不足为奇”；There is no need...“没有必要……”；There is no point in doing sth.“做……没有意义”；There is no doubt...“没有疑问……，毫不怀疑”。句意：逼迫孩子没有任何意义，除非他们有天赋并且喜欢它。 答案：C 2There is a(an) ______ that more graduates choose teaching as their permanent careers. A．direction B．attractionC．tendency D．attempt 解析：direction＝way in which sb./sth.develops or is developed“动向；趋势，趋向”；attraction“吸引，吸引力，吸引人的事物”；tendency＝way a person or thing tends to be or behave“趋向，倾向”；attempt“努力，尝试，企图”。句意：有一种趋势：越来越多的毕业生选择教师作为他们的永久职业。 答案：A 3—Is it safe enough to stand here，Mom? —No，come a bit ______ to me，honey. A．close B．closelyC．closer D．more closely 解析：句意：——妈妈，站在这里够安全吗？——不，再向我这边靠一点，宝贝。close 与closely的区别在于前者表具体概念“靠近地”；后者表抽象概念“密切地”。此外，本句需要用比较级形式，故C项为正确答案。 答案：C 4Put a tie on—itll make you look more ______. A．respected B．respectiveC．respectable D．respectful 解析：句意：打上领带，它能使你看起来更值得尊敬。respective“分别的，各自的”；respectable“可敬的，有名望的”；respectful“有礼貌的，尊敬的”。 答案：C 5I looked at it and found that including the wine，the bill ______ $70. A．arrived at B．topped atC．reached to D．came to 解析：come to“达到”，后面跟表示数量的词，表示达到多少。 答案：D 6______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A．No matter what B．No matter which C．Whatever D．Whichever 解析：句意：在周六获胜的队都可进入全国锦标赛。根据句子结构可知，本题考查名词性从句的用法，故排除A、C两项；whatever与whichever的不同之处在于前者没有范围限定而后者有范围，而本句中所表达的是在周六参加比赛的获胜队，是有范围的，故D项正确。 答案：D 7Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally ______. A．friendly B．various C．common D．changeable 解析：句意：绿色产品因其环保而变得越来越受人喜爱。根据句意environmentally 和friendly构成固定词组“环保的”。 答案：A 8The book which ______ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai. A．came about B．came upC．came out D．came around 解析：句意：去年年底出版的那本书在上海证明是个巨大的成功。come about“产生，发生”；come up“发芽；流行；发生；讨论；出现”；come out“长出，露出；传出；出现；出版”；come around“恢复知觉；回来”。 答案：C 9It soon became clear