人教新课标必修一 Unit4 Earthquakes[阅读课件].pptVIP

Unit 4 How many natural disasters（自然灾害） do you know? Great earthquakes in history /s2008/sichuandizhenphoto/ Animals are too ____________,such as cows, dogs, horses, and snakes, etc. There is ______ light in the sky What damage (损失) would an earthquake cause (导致)? buildings : roads: people: bridge: the city: we are going to have an earthquake. What can we do to keep ourselves safe from an earthquake? 1.People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didn’t go to bed that night. 2.People in Beijing also felt the earthquake. 3.More than 400 000 people were killed in the quake. 4.Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins during the aftershock. 5.People tried to get fresh water from under the ground in Tangshan. Warming up and Pre-reading knowledge about earthquakes 1.The area where earthquakes often occur 环太平洋,喜玛拉雅,亚欧板块与太平洋板块交界 (Japan,Indonessia,China,especiallyTaiwan) 2.1)the study of earthquake: 2) the person who studies earthquakes: (Zhang Heng,Charles Richter) 3)the instrument: Homework: Finish exercises on page 27 seismology seimolosgist seismograph Some * * typhoon tornado, hurricane seismic sea wave / tsunami Typhoon Fire volcanic eruption sand storm thunderstorm （雷雨） Flood earthquake 450-700 8.2 5:15am April18,1906 San Fran- cisco 242,419 7.8 03:42am July28,1976 Tangshan 69197 18379 8.0 2:28pm May12, 2008 Wenchuan People killed scale Time In Tangshan, in 1976. Do you know when and where the biggest earthquake happened in China in the 20th century? In Suchuan province,in 2008 Guess: what may happen before an earthquake? （发生） （在…之前） nervous(紧张的） bright(明亮的） Mice ran out of the fields Fish _______ out of bowls and ponds. jumped（跳） There were cracks（裂缝） on the wells. The water in the well rose and fell. （rise升起） fall （落下） fall down(塌下） crack（破裂） be killed or injured（受伤）, homeless damaged(受损失）or destroyed（破坏） lie in ruins(成为废虚） lay(过去式） Are you ready? Read the text ca