压缩机与空调器的自动匹配技术研究.pdfVIP

3 5 Vol.31,No.5 第 卷 第 期 压缩机与空调器的自动匹配技术研究 200 0 October. 2010 年 月 0253-4339 2010 05-0053-05 文章编号： ( ) - DOI编码：10.3969/j.issn. 0253 4339. 2010. 05. 053 压缩机与空调器的自动匹配技术研究 张 宝  33 (大连三洋压缩机有限公司 大连 0 ) 摘 要 研究了利用计算机仿真手段进行压缩机与空调器的自动匹配技术。首先，建立了压缩机与空调器 自动匹配的系统 流程。以系统冷媒的质量流量保持不变为联系纽带，将整个空调系统分为蒸发器、冷凝器、压缩机、毛细管等几部分分别 进行模拟计算。其次，给出了相应的数学模型。对换热器进行模拟时，将系统的过冷度、过热度转化为焓差进行处理。对 压缩机进行模拟时，考虑了冷冻油中溶解的冷媒量。最后，使用VBA语言在Excel软件上实现了压缩机与空调器 自动匹配的 模拟程序。与实际空调匹配实验的对比结果表明该方法是有效的，其Excel宏文件的编制使其更易于推广应用。 关键词 热工学；空调器；压缩机；模拟；自动匹配 中图分类号：TB652; TB657.2 文献标识码：A Automatic Matching Technology of Compressor and Air Conditioner Zhang Bao Dalian SANYO Compressor Co., Ltd., Dalian, 116033, China ( ) Abstract The simulation was performed to investigate the automatic matching of a compressor and an air conditioner. First, the flow was established to match the compressor and the air conditioner automatically. The evaporator, condenser, compressor and capillary tube in the system were individually computed considering the constant mass flow rate of the refrigerant. Second, the supercooling and superheating degrees were transferred into enthalpy in the calculation of the heat exchangers. Third, the refrigerant in the oil was considered in the compressor simulation. The simulation program was realized via VBA language in Excel software. The comparison between the predicted results and the experimental data shows that the method presented is feasible. Keywords