2012版人教版七年级英语下全册重点知识讲解与练习.docVIP

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? 短语归纳 play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他 speak English 说英语 English club 英语俱乐部 talk to 跟…说 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 make friends 结交朋友 do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 tell stories 讲故事 play games 做游戏 on the weekends （在）周末 用法集萃 play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球 play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事 can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… join the …club 加入…俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 like ding sth.喜欢做某事 典句必背 1、Can you draw? Yes,I can./ No,I can’t. 2、What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3、You can join the English club. 4、Sounds good. 5、I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6、Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 8、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. 用法讲解： 1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化，没有人称和数的变化。 (1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+can't. (3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ 知识拓展：may+动词的原形。（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前， 肯定回答是：Yes，主语 +may。否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。或please don't。 2、join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等 “加入” take part in +活动，比赛 Join sb.“参加到某人中”join in (doing)sth “加入做..参加某个活动”Join in=take part in +活动，比赛 3、帮助某人做某事：help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 4、我能知道你名字吗？May I know your name? 针对练习 一、选择填空题：（30分） ( ) 1. Let’s go and play __ping-pong. I don’t want to play __violin. A. a, the B. the, a C. X, the D the，the ( ) 2. Who wants ______ the singing club? A. to joins B. join C. to join D joining ( ) 3. I always help my sister_______ her history. A. to B. with C. for D of ( ) 4. Maybe he can ______ in th