课程设计报告_多功能语音万年历.docVIP

南京航空航天大学 本科设计作品报告（论文）诚信承诺书 本人郑重声明：所呈交的课程设计报告（题目：多功能电子万年历）是我们在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的成果。该课程报告基于惠琦在年校修改，经原作者人员。报告部分 作者签名： 张娜 031220710 惠琦 031220732 崔培林 031220734 胡弦 10 2013年12月05日  多功能电子万年历设计 摘 要 本作品校电赛F题06组的改进版本，是一种基于TI MSP430的万年历解决方案。作为电子电路设计与在系统模拟可编程公选课的课程设计，我们有意削减了电赛作品中不实用的功能，并采用了多种的通信方式完成课程设计，组员分工更明确。作品的硬件方面，控制核心采用MSP430F149单片机，以LCD12864作为显示器，依赖DS1302提供实时时钟信息，通过IIC总线与AT24C256通信实现掉电后的数据保存，通过RS485总线与LMD102芯片通信实现智能语音播报，通过四个独立按键实现多级菜单切换及功能与日程设置等人机交互功能；作品同时实现了如智能小夜灯、城市煤气报警、温度测量等额外实用小功能。软件方面，系统代码采用Embedded C++编写，采用面向对象设计方法实现，设计了利用中断实现的支持多任务时间片轮转调度、高优先级任务抢占调度的伪RTOS；设计了功能完善的多级菜单，具有良好的人机交互性能；设计了基于Zeller公式与紫金历数据表的万年历算法，能显示判断闰年并自动调整日期。总体而言，系统具有良好的可靠性与较低功耗。 关键词：万年历，多功能语音播报 A Design of Multi-functional Chinese Calendar Abstract The following design is a improved version of the NO.6 solution to NO.F problem in 2013 NUAA Electrical Circuit Design Competition (Team leader: Hao HAN , Coding core: Qi HUI , Circuit Producer : Peilin CUI ). The article describes a calendar solution based on TI MSP430 MCU. In terms of hardware, MSP430F149 microcontroller is used as control center, LCD12864 is used as main monitor , and DS1302 is chosen as RTC. The design achieved power-off data store function by IIC bus using AT24C256. Intelligent voice broadcast is achieved via RS485 bus using LMD102 . User can use four independent toggle buttons to control multi-level menu and achieve other human-computer interaction functions such as agenda setting and user configuration setup . The design also includes some additional features such smart night light, city gas alarm and temperature measurement. In terms of software, system code was written with Embedded C + + language using object-oriented design method. System supports the multitasking round-robin scheduling and high-priority task preemptive scheduling by using interrupt implementation . System also includes a multi-level menu, which has a good interactive performance. The main algorithms are based on Zeller form