2012最新命题题库大全2005-2011高考英语试题分项解析汇编 专题03 动词及短语动词.docVIP

2012最新命题题库大全2005-2011高考英语试题分项解析汇编 专题03 动词及短语动词 （2011山东卷桥梁打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）(使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋算出，实现。拓宽桥梁卷30﹚——You look upset. What’s the matter？ I had my proposal _______ again. A．turned over B．turned on C．turned off D．turned downturn over翻身，翻转把……移交turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）(使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋turn off关掉（电器、水龙头等）使厌烦turn down关小（音量等）拒绝卷28﹚——Are you still mad at her? ——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me. A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline不见得我不否认deny否认，否定；refuse，reject ，decline都是拒绝的意思。not deny无法否认。故选A。 （2011福建卷28﹚I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence. A.show B. express C.pass D.reserve 【答案】D 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“我宁愿保留我的判断直到我发现所有的证据。”reserve预订或保留(座位、住处等)?推迟留到以后until相一致。 （2011安徽卷As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered. A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops 【答案】D 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“随着故事的展开，这个神秘数字的真相渐渐地被解开了develop开发, 发展把(主题或情节)逐步展现出来湖北卷26﹚Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also________ our thinking. A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve 【答案】B 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了1000美元后，我在银行开了帐户。”open a bank account在银行开帐户。 （2011湖北卷27﹚The minister said. “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never_______ with criminals.” A. negotiate B. quarrel C. argue D. consult 【答案】A 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】negotiate谈判；quarrel吵架，argue辩论，争辩consult商议,咨询湖北卷28﹚Clinical evidence began to__________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operate B. strenghten C. approve D. accumulate 【答案】D 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“不断增加的临床证据表明：比起原先从动物实验中所得到的预计，这些新药具有更加广泛有用性。”operate手术，操作；strenghten加强；approve赞成；accumulate积累，（数量）逐渐增加辽宁卷22﹚What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre to be asleep. , A. supposed B. known C. thought